Search results for "Small field"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

A novel visual pipework inspection system

2017

The interior visual inspection of pipelines in the nuclear industry is a safety critical activity conducted during outages to ensure the continued safe and reliable operation of plant. Typically, the video output by a manually deployed probe is viewed by an operator looking to identify and localize surface defects such as corrosion, erosion and pitting. However, it is very challenging to estimate the nature and extent of defects by viewing a large structure through a relatively small field of view. This work describes a new visual inspection system employing photogrammetry using a fisheye camera and a structured light system to map the internal geometry of pipelines by generating a photorea…

EngineeringGround truthbusiness.industryTKPipeworkErosion (morphology)Sample (graphics)Visual inspectionPipeline transportVisual inspectionSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchinePhotogrammetryComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessSmall field of viewStructured light
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Small field motion detection in goldfish is red-green color blind and mediated by the M-cone type

2007

Large field motion detection in goldfish, measured in the optomotor response, is based on the L-cone type, and is therefore color-blind (Schaerer & Neumeyer, 1996). In experiments using a two-choice training procedure, we investigated now whether the same holds for the detection of a small moving object (size: 8 mm diameter; velocity: 7 cm/s). In initial experiments, we found that goldfish did not discriminate between a moving and a stationary stimulus, obviously not taking attention to the cue “moving.” Therefore, random dot patterns were used in which the stimulus was visible only when moving. Using black and white random dot patterns with variable contrast between 0.2 and 1, we found…

PhysicsCommunicationBehavior AnimalAdaptation OcularPhysiologybusiness.industryColor visionMotion PerceptionMotion detectionObject motionStimulus (physiology)Choice BehaviorSensory SystemsSmall fieldOpticsGreen colorGoldfishRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsOptomotor responseAnimalsbusinessColor PerceptionPhotic StimulationExcitationVisual Neuroscience
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SU-E-T-218: Octavius 4D: Commissioning and Clinical Implementation of a New Device for VMAT Verifications

2013

Purpose: To commission a new device for pre‐treatment patient specific verification of VMAT plans, which is capable of reconstructing 3D dose with high resolution. Methods: Octavius 4D system (PTW) consists of an ion chamber array embedded in a cylindrical phantom which, assisted by an inclinometer, rotates synchronously with the gantry. For VMAT plans, it measures planar dose distributions as a function of gantry angle in order to compute the resulting 3D dose distribution. There are two options for the ion chamber array: Octavius 729 (general purpose) and Octavius 1000 SRS (small field size, high resolution). We have used three linacs: two Varian Clinac iX and one TrueBeam with MLC HD 120…

PhysicsReproducibilitybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentTruebeamGeneral MedicineGantry angleRadiosurgeryLinear particle acceleratorSmall fieldIonization chambermedicineNew deviceNuclear medicinebusinessMedical Physics
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